Bernie Parent

Bernie Parent
Position	Goaltender
Caught	Left
Height Weight	5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) 170 lb (77 kg)
Teams	Boston Bruins Philadelphia Flyers Toronto Maple Leafs Philadelphia Blazers
Nationality	Canadian
Born	April 3, 1945, Montreal, PQ, CAN
Pro Career	1965 – 1979
Hall of Fame, 1984

Bernard Marcel Bernie Parent (born April 3, 1945), is a retired Canadian professional goaltender who played 13 National Hockey League (NHL) seasons with the Philadelphia Flyers, Boston Bruins, and Toronto Maple Leafs, and also spent one season in the World Hockey Association (WHA) with the Philadelphia Blazers. During the 1973–74 and 1974–75 seasons, Parent backstopped the Flyers to two Stanley Cups and won the Vezina Trophy and Conn Smythe Trophy both seasons. A 1984 inductee into the Hockey Hall of Fame, Parent was rated number 63 on the List of 100 greatest hockey players by The Hockey News in 1998.

Playing Career

Parent played for the Niagara Falls Flyers of the OHA Junior A league. A two-time winner of the Dave Pinkney Trophyy (lowest goals against average or GAA), he wrapped up his junior career by backstopping the team to the OHA championship and the Memorial Cup championship in 1965.

An injury to Eddie Johnston resulted in Bernie Parent playing the majority of the Bruins games in the 1965-66 season.

Parent began his career with the struggling Boston Bruins in the 1965–66 season, appearing in 39 games. The following season was split between Boston and the Bruins farm club in Oklahoma.

Left unprotected for the 1967 NHL Expansion Draft, Parent was chosen by the Philadelphia Flyers where he and Doug Favell, another former Bruin prospect, split the netminding duties for the Flyers' first season. Parent recorded a solid 2.48 GAA with 4 shutouts in helping the Flyers finish first in the NHL’s West Division. Over the next two seasons, with Favell performing inconsistently or injured, Parent became the Flyers #1 goalie and appeared in 58 and 62 games for the offensively weak Flyers. Looking for help up front to improve the club’s offence, the Flyers dealt Parent to the Toronto Maple Leafs in January, 1971.

The move proved to be beneficial to Parent, as he joined his boyhood hero, Jacques Plante, who at 42 was having an all-star season. Plante was a wealth of knowledge and experience, a true student of the game. Under his tutelage, Parent became a more consistent and technically proficient goalie. Parent played well for the Leafs through the 1971–72 season, gaining valuable regular season and playoff experience as the team’s workhorse goalie facing the top teams and shooters in the league.

Bernie Parent with the Philadelphia Blazers.

Without a contract with the Leafs in the summer of 1972, Parent signed a large contract with the Miami Screaming Eagles of the newly forming World Hockey Association. He was the first player to ‘jump’ to the WHA. The Miami franchise fizzled and became the Philadelphia Blazers. Parent faced a barrage of shots in 63 regular season games for the Blazers in the defensively weak league. After leaving the team over a contract dispute during the 1973 WHA playoffs, he sought a return to the NHL but did not wish to return to the Leafs. Toronto traded Parent’s NHL rights back to the Flyers for Doug Favell and a first round pick in that summer’s (1973) amateur draft.

The next two seasons were the greatest of his career. Playing 73 games in a 78 game schedule, Parent sparkled in leading the league with a 1.89 GAA and 12 shutouts. He shared the Vezina Trophy with Chicago's Tony Esposito and was named a first team all-star in leading the Flyers to a first place finish in the West Division. He finished the year in fine style, taking the Conn Smythe Trophy while leading the Flyers to the first of two Stanley Cup Championships. The following year was much of the same, adding another Vezina Trophy to a second Conn Smythe Trophy and Stanley Cup. A lost statistic is the fact that Parent played on a team that lead the NHL in penalty minutes thus killing penalties (Dave Schultz alone had 472 in one season). “Only the Lord saves more than Bernie Parent” became a catch-phrase and bumper sticker in the city of brotherly love in those years.

Following the championship seasons, Parent was sidelined by injury and appeared in only 11 games in 1975–76. Over the next three seasons, he played well overall but experienced difficulties at times. Jacques Plante, although in retirement, continued to have a strong influence on Parent's career. Parent, like Plante, was always a stand-up type goalie. At one point Parent was playing poorly and considering retirement. Plante watched him practice in Philadelphia for two days, then told Parent exactly what he was doing wrong - sitting back on his heels, backing into his crease and losing concentration. Parent heeded Plante's advice and rebounded to form.

Bernie Parent on the cover of Time.

In February 1979, Parent's career was cut short by a career ending eye injury in a game against the New York Rangers. An errant stick entered the right eye hole of his mask causing permanent damage to his vision. This incident is significant as it caused many NHL goalies to switch from fibreglass facemasks toward the cage and helmet style, and resulted in many amateur and junior leagues banning fiberglass masks altogether, mandating the helmet/cage combo.

Post-Career

After Parent's retirement, the Flyers retired his jersey #1 in his honor.

Parent spent several years in the Flyers organization as goaltending coach, and is credited with mentoring future Vezina-winning goalies Ron Hextall and the late Pelle Lindbergh, the latter of whom idolized Parent as a youngster from afar in his native Sweden.

Parent was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1984. In 1998, he was ranked number 63 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.

Records

• Previously held the mark for most wins in a season (47), surpassed by New Jersey Devils goaltender Martin Brodeur during the 2006–07 season with 48 wins, though Parent didn't have the benefit of overtime or shootouts in his era. Because of this his 47 win season in 1973–74 is still the record for most regulation time wins in a single season.
• Fourth hockey player and third goalie to appear on the cover of Time Magazine. (Lorne Chabot was first.)

Career Statistics

Regular Season

Season	Team	League		GP	W	L	T	MIN	GA	SO	GAA	SV%	G	A	PIM
1962–63	Rosemount Bombers	Met Mtl		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
1963–64	Niagara Falls Flyers	OHA		28	-	-	-	1680	80	4	2.86	-	0	0	0
1964–65	Niagara Falls Flyers	OHA		34	-	-	-	2004	86	2	2.58	-	-	-	-
1964–65	Niagara Falls Flyers	M-Cup		13	10	2	0	700	19	2	1.63	-	-	-	-
1965–66	Boston Bruins	NHL		39	11	20	3	2083	128	1	3.69	-	0	0	4
1965–66	Oklahoma City Blazers	CPHL		3	1	1	1	180	11	0	3.67	-	0	0	4
1966–67	Boston Bruins	NHL		18	4	12	2	1022	62	0	3.64	-	0	0	2
1966–67	Oklahoma City Blazers	CPHL		14	10	4	0	820	37	4	2.70	-	0	0	10
1967–68	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		38	16	17	5	2248	93	4	2.48	.926	0	1	23
1968–69	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		58	17	23	16	3365	151	1	2.69	.923	0	0	4
1969–70	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		62	13	29	20	3680	171	3	2.79	.920	0	3	14
1970–71	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		30	9	12	6	1586	73	2	2.76	.912	0	2	5
1970–71	Toronto Maple Leafs	NHL		18	7	7	3	1040	46	0	2.65	-	0	0	0
1971–72	Toronto Maple Leafs	NHL		47	17	18	9	2715	116	3	2.56	-	0	1	6
1972–73	Philadelphia Blazers	WHA		63	33	38	0	3653	220	2	3.61	.886	0	1	36
1973–74	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		73	47	13	12	4314	136	12	1.89	.933	0	3	24
1974–75	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		68	44	14	10	4041	137	12	2.03	.919	0	0	16
1975–76	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		11	6	2	3	615	24	0	2.34	.908	0	0	2
1976–77	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		61	35	13	12	3525	159	5	2.71	.897	0	0	0
1977–78	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		49	29	6	13	2923	108	7	2.22	.912	0	0	4
1978–79	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		36	16	12	7	1979	89	4	2.70	.893	0	2	8
NHL totals				608	271	198	121	35136	1493	55	2.55	-	0	12	112
WHA totals				63	33	38	0	3653	220	2	3.61	.886	0	1	36

Post Season

Season	Team	League		GP	W	L	MIN	GA	SO	GAA	SV%	Goals	Assists	PIM
1963–64	Niagara Falls Flyers	OHA		4	0	4	240	26	0	6.50	-	-	-	-
1964–65	Niagara Falls Flyers	OHA		8	6	2	480	15	1	1.86	-	-	-	-
1967–68	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		5	2	3	355	8	0	1.35	.963	0	0	0
1968–69	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		3	0	3	180	12	0	4.00	.872	0	0	0
1970–71	Toronto Maple Leafs	NHL		4	2	2	235	9	0	2.30	-	0	0	0
1971–72	Toronto Maple Leafs	NHL		4	1	3	243	13	0	3.21	-	0	0	0
1972–73	Philadelphia Blazers	WHA		1	0	1	70	3	0	2.57	-	0	0	0
1973–74	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		17	12	5	1042	35	2	2.02	.933	0	0	4
1974–75	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		15	10	5	922	29	4	1.89	.922	0	0	0
1975–76	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		8	4	4	480	27	0	3.38	.892	0	0	0
1976–77	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		3	0	3	123	8	0	3.90	.814	0	0	0
1977–78	Philadelphia Flyers	NHL		12	7	5	722	33	0	2.74	.891	0	0	0
NHL playoff totals				71	38	33	4302	174	6	2.43	-	0	0	4
WHA playoff totals				1	0	1	70	3	0	2.57	-	0	0	0

Awards

Award	Year(s)
Class Guy Award (Philadelphia Flyers team award)	1979
Conn Smythe Trophy	1974, 1975
NHL First All-Star Team	1974, 1975
Stanley Cup Champion	1974, 1975
Vezina Trophy	1974, 1975
WHA Second All-Star Team	1973

Gallery

Bernie Parent, Gilles Marotte and Dave Keon in 1965-66 season action.

Don Awrey, Bernie Parent, Bob Woytowich in 1965-66 season action.

Bernie Parent, Ron Schock, Henri Richard, Gary Doak in 1966-67 season action.

Doug Mohns, Bernie Parent, Bobby Orr and #7 Phil Esposito in 1966-67 season action.

John Bucyk scores on Bernie Parent, January 20, 1968.

Barry Gibbs ends the Flyers playoffs hopes, April 4, 1970.

Fred Stanfield opens the scoring, Game 2 of the 1972 Quarter-finals, April 6, 1972.

Bobby Orr scores, Game 3 of the 1972 Quarter-finals, April 8, 1972.

Bobby Orr sets up Phil Esposito for the tying goal, Game 4 of the 1972 Quarter-finals, April 9, 1972.

Ken Hodge scores the series winner, Game 5 of the 1972 Quarter-finals, April 11, 1972.

Tom Williams scores on Bernie Parent, October 12, 1972.

Larry Pleau scores the winner in the first WHA game for the Whalers and Blazers, October 12, 1972.

Jim Harrison, Wayne Mosdell, Bernie Parent in 1972-73 season action.

Wayne Cashman opens the scoring from Bobby Orr, Game 1 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 7, 1974.

Bobby Orr scores the winner, Game 1 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 7, 1974.

Phil Esposito makes it 2-0 Boston, Game 2 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 9, 1974.

Bernie Parent stops John Bucyk, first overtime, Game 2 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 9, 1974.

John Bucyk opens the scoring, Game 3 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 12, 1974.

Andre Savard makes it 2-2, Game 4 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 14, 1974.

Bobby Schmautz miss, Game 4 of the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, May 14, 1974.

External Links

• Bernie Parent's career stats at The Internet Hockey Database

Preceded by Yvan Cournoyer	Winner of the Conn Smythe Trophy 1974, 1975	Succeeded by Reggie Leach
Preceded by Tony Esposito	Winner of the Vezina Trophy tied with Tony Esposito (1974) 1974, 1975	Succeeded by Ken Dryden
Preceded by Joe Watson	Winner of the Class Guy Award 1979	Succeeded by André Dupont