The 1975–76 WHA season was the 4th season of the World Hockey Association. After the Baltimore Blades and Chicago Cougars folded, the league stayed at 14 teams by adding the Cincinnati Stingers and Denver Spurs. In addition, Vancouver moved to Calgary and became the Cowboys. Midway through the season, the Spurs moved to Ottawa and became the Civics. The fourteen teams were scheduled to play 80 games each, but four of five Canadian Division teams played 81, due to the WHA's tiebreaker rule, while two teams, Minnesota and Denver/Ottawa, folded mid-season.
The Winnipeg Jets defeated the Houston Aeros 4 games to 0 in the Finals to win their 1st Avco World Trophy.
Pre-season[]
The Winnipeg Jets held their training camp in Europe and played two games against the Czechoslovakian National team, losing both by 6-1 and 3-1 scores on September 25 and 26, 1975. Anders Hedberg scored both Jets goals.
Regular Season[]
After poor attendance, the Denver Spurs moved to Ottawa and became the Ottawa Civics. The Civics lasted only seven games and played in the Spurs' uniform. Reports that the jerseys had been stripped bare of its logo are untrue. All Civics players were declared free agents by the league and a dispersal draft was held. Several players found a new address, including leading scorer Ralph Backstrom, who at 37, moved to the New England Whalers. Many of the other players, however, would sit the remainder of the season out before coming back in another league the next season. Others like Brian Lavender retired.
Final Standings[]
Canadian Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winnipeg Jets | 81 | 52 | 27 | 2 | 106 | 345 | 254 | 940 |
Quebec Nordiques | 81 | 50 | 27 | 4 | 104 | 371 | 316 | 1654 |
Calgary Cowboys | 80 | 41 | 35 | 4 | 86 | 307 | 282 | 1064 |
Edmonton Oilers | 81 | 27 | 49 | 5 | 59 | 268 | 345 | 991 |
Toronto Toros | 81 | 24 | 52 | 5 | 53 | 335 | 398 | 1099 |
Denver Spurs / Ottawa Civics+ | 41 | 14 | 26 | 1 | 29 | 134 | 172 | 536 |
+team started season in the Western Division when playing in Denver, transferred by league to Canadian Division after moving to Ottawa.
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, PIM = Penalties Minutes
Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.
Eastern Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indianapolis Racers | 80 | 35 | 39 | 6 | 76 | 245 | 247 | 1301 |
Cleveland Crusaders | 80 | 35 | 40 | 5 | 75 | 273 | 279 | 1356 |
New England Whalers | 80 | 33 | 40 | 7 | 73 | 255 | 290 | 1012 |
Cincinnati Stingers | 80 | 35 | 44 | 1 | 71 | 285 | 340 | 1344 |
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, PIM = Penalties Minutes
Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.
Western Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Houston Aeros | 80 | 53 | 27 | 0 | 106 | 341 | 263 | 1093 |
Phoenix Roadrunners | 80 | 39 | 35 | 6 | 84 | 302 | 287 | 1292 |
San Diego Mariners | 80 | 36 | 38 | 6 | 78 | 303 | 290 | 716 |
Minnesota Fighting Saints | 59 | 30 | 25 | 4 | 64 | 211 | 212 | 1354 |
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, PIM = Penalties Minutes
Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.
Scoring Leaders[]
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points
Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marc Tardif | Quebec | 81 | 71 | 77 | 148 |
Bobby Hull | Winnipeg | 80 | 53 | 70 | 123 |
Real Cloutier | Quebec | 80 | 60 | 54 | 114 |
Ulf Nilsson | Winnipeg | 78 | 38 | 76 | 114 |
Robbie Ftorek | Phoenix | 80 | 41 | 72 | 113 |
Chris Bordeleau | Quebec | 74 | 37 | 72 | 109 |
Anders Hedberg | Winnipeg | 76 | 50 | 55 | 105 |
Rejean Houle | Quebec | 81 | 51 | 52 | 103 |
Serge Bernier | Quebec | 70 | 34 | 68 | 102 |
Gordie Howe | Houston | 78 | 32 | 70 | 102 |
Andre Lacroix | San Diego | 80 | 29 | 72 | 101 |
Leading Goaltenders[]
Bolded numbers indicate season leaders
GP = Games played; Min = Minutes played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties, GA = Goals against; GA = Goals against; SO = Shutouts; SV% = Save percentage; GAA = Goals against average
Player | Team | GP | Min | W | L | T | GA | SO | SV% | GAA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michel Dion | Indianapolis Racers | 31 | 1860 | 14 | 15 | 1 | 85 | 0 | 91.0 | 2.74 |
Joe Daley | Winnipeg Jets | 62 | 3612 | 41 | 17 | 1 | 171 | 5 | 90.3 | 2.84 |
Wayne Rutledge | Houston Aeros | 25 | 1456 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 77 | 1 | 90.1 | 3.17 |
Jack Norris | Phoenix Roadrunners | 41 | 2412 | 21 | 14 | 4 | 128 | 1 | 89.1 | 3.18 |
Ernie Wakely | San Diego Mariners | 67 | 3824 | 35 | 27 | 4 | 208 | 3 | 89.5 | 3.25 |
All-Star Game[]
On January 13, 1976, the All-Stars from the Canadian-based teams beat the All-Stars from the American-based teams 6-1 at the Coliseum at Richfield in Cleveland, Ohio before 15,491 spectators. Real Cloutier, who had a Hat trick, was the Canadian All-Stars MVP while Paul Shmyr was the American All-Stars MVP.
Avco World Trophy Playoffs[]
The New England Whalers, Cleveland Crusaders, the Phoenix Roadrunners and the San Diego Mariners participated in Preliminary Round, with two teams advancing to the main bracket. The Whalers beat the Crusaders in 3 games, while the Mariners beat the Roadrunners in 5 games.
Preliminary Round[]
- San Diego Mariners 3, Phoenix Roadrunners 2
# | Date | Visitor | Score | Home | Record |
1 | April 9 | San Diego Mariners | 2–3 OT | Phoenix Roadrunners | 0-1 |
2 | April 10 | Phoenix Roadrunners | 2–4 | San Diego Mariners | 1-1 |
3 | April 13 | San Diego Mariners | 4–6 | Phoenix Roadrunners | 1-2 |
4 | April 15 | Phoenix Roadrunners | 1–5 | San Diego Mariners | 2-2 |
5 | April 17 | San Diego Mariners | 2–1 | Phoenix Roadrunners | 3-2 |
- New England Whalers 3, Cleveland Crusaders 0
Game | Date | Visitor | Score | Home | Series |
1 | April 9 | Cleveland Crusaders | 3–5 | New England Whalers | 0–1 |
2 | April 10 | New England Whalers | 6–1 | Cleveland Crusaders | 2–0 |
3 | April 11 | New England Whalers | 3–2 | Cleveland Crusaders | 3–0 |
Playoff Bracket[]
Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Finals | ||||||||||||
W1 | Houston Aeros | 4 | ||||||||||||
W3 | San Diego Mariners | 2 | ||||||||||||
W1 | Houston Aeros | 4 | ||||||||||||
E3 | New England Whalers | 3 | ||||||||||||
E3 | New England Whalers | 4 | ||||||||||||
E1 | Indianapolis Racers | 3 | ||||||||||||
C1 | Winnipeg Jets | 4 | ||||||||||||
W1 | Houston Aeros | 0 | ||||||||||||
C3 | Calgary Cowboys | 4 | ||||||||||||
C2 | Quebec Nordiques | 1 | ||||||||||||
C1 | Winnipeg Jets | 4 | ||||||||||||
C3 | Calgary Cowboys | 1 | ||||||||||||
C1 | Winnipeg Jets | 4 | ||||||||||||
C4 | Edmonton Oilers | 0 |
Avco World Trophy Finals[]
The line of Bobby Hull, Ulf Nilsson and Anders Hedberg dominated the Finals, scoring 12 goals. Nilsson was voted the WHA Playoff MVP.
# | Date | Visitor | Score | Home | Record |
1 | May 20 | Winnipeg Jets | 4–3 | Houston Aeros | 1–0 |
2 | May 23 | Winnipeg Jets | 5–4 | Houston Aeros | 2–0 |
3 | May 25 | Houston Aeros | 3–6 | Winnipeg Jets | 0–3 |
4 | May 27 | Houston Aeros | 1–9 | Winnipeg Jets | 0–4 |
WHA Awards[]
Avco World Trophy: | Winnipeg Jets |
Gordie Howe Trophy (MVP): | Marc Tardif, Quebec Nordiques |
Bill Hunter Trophy (Scoring Leader): | Marc Tardif, Quebec Nordiques |
Lou Kaplan Trophy (Rookie of the Year): | Mark Napier, Toronto Toros |
Ben Hatskin Trophy (Best Goaltender): | Michel Dion, Indianapolis Racers |
Dennis A. Murphy Trophy (Best Defenseman): | Paul Shmyr, Cleveland Crusaders |
Paul Deneau Trophy (Most Gentlemenly): | Vaclav Nedomansky, Toronto Toros |
Robert Schmertz Memorial Trophy (Coach of the Year): | Bobby Kromm, Winnipeg Jets |
WHA Playoff MVP: | Ulf Nilsson, Winnipeg Jets |
All-Star Teams[]
Position | First Team | Second Team |
---|---|---|
Centre | Ulf Nilsson, Winnipeg | Robbie Ftorek, Phoenix |
Right Wing | Anders Hedberg, Winnipeg | Real Cloutier, Quebec |
Left Wing | Marc Tardif, Quebec | Bobby Hull, Winnipeg |
Defence | Paul Shmyr, Cleveland | Kevin Morrison, San Diego |
Defence | J. C. Tremblay, Quebec | Pat Stapleton, Indianapolis |
Goaltender | Joe Daley, Winnipeg | Ron Grahame, Houston |
Gallery[]
References[]
1975–76 WHA season by team | |
---|---|
Canadian: | Calgary • Denver/Ottawa • Edmonton • Toronto • Quebec • Winnipeg |
Eastern: | Cleveland • Cincinnati • Indianapolis • New England |
Western: | Houston • Minnesota • Phoenix • San Diego |
Preceded by 1974–75 WHA season |
WHA seasons | Succeeded by 1976–77 WHA season |
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