The host nation competed in the inaugural Olympic ice hockey tournament. The team was eliminated in the quarterfinals by Sweden.
- Quarterfinals
| 23 April 1920 |
Sweden 
|
8–0 (5-0, 3-0) |
 Belgium
|
Palais de Glace d'Anvers, Antwerp |
| Game reference | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burman Johansson Burman Lindqvist Burman Johansson Molander Lindqvist |
||||
- Final rank
- 6th
Team Roster
Coach: ? Maurice Deprez Paul Goeminne Jean-Maurice Goossens Paul Loicq Philippe van Volckxsom Gaston van Volxem François Vergult